Research Projects
A Rational Apocalypse: Under-certainty, Risk, and Preparedness
Book project, in development with UC Press
How do people act when the future is both uncertain and urgent?
My first book examines how ordinary individuals transform sprawling fears of catastrophe into lines of action that feel rational and moral. Drawing on six years of ethnographic fieldwork with a fifty-member prepper group in metropolitan Southern California, A Rational Apocalypse traces how preppers use stories about the future to bind chaos into what I call under-certainty, recast those narratives as moralized risks, and “reveal” rational courses of action.
While sociology has long critiqued rational-actor models and scholars of science have long examined uncertainty among experts, A Rational Apocalypse turns attention to non-experts whose lives, as they see it, depend on getting these calculations right. In doing so, it illuminates the cultural micro-foundations of rational action in an increasingly uncertain world — and argues that rational action is not a method of controlling uncertainty, but a cultural product of our attempts to live with what we cannot control.
Economic Sociology
How does uncertainty shape economic action? Is rationality possible when we must imagine the future? How does culture shape our perception of risks and rewards?
Under Review
- Redman, J.N. “Imagining Value: Money, Value, and Imagined Futures among ‘Preppers.’” Socio-Economic Review. Revise and resubmit, second round.
In Progress:
- Redman, J.N. and Nina Bandelj. “Futures and Feelings: Imagined Futures, Emotions, and Economic Action among ‘Preppers.'”
- Redman, J.N. “Crepuscular Agency: Temporal Horizons, Experiential Twilights, and Action.”
Sociology of Risk and Disaster
Are preppers right to prepare? Where did the polycrisis come from? Can we deal with risks without creating new ones?
In Preparation:
- Redman, J.N. “Stockholm Syndrome in the Iron Cage: Risk, Disaster, and Survival in Modernity.” In preparation for Theory and Society.
In Progress:
- Redman, J.N. “Omnicidal Ideation: Representation and Reality in the Apocalyptic Cultural Field.”
- Redman, J.N. “Surviving Modernity: Governance, Preparedness, and Sprawling Uncertainty in the 20th Century.” (Future book project, in early development.)
Science, Knowledge, and Technology
How do experts make claims in the absence of legitimacy? What is the relationship between social status and epistemology? How do we do ethical social research in online spaces?
Publications:
- Redman, J.N. and Kevin Fitzpatrick. “The Rise and Fall of Social Problems: Topical Competition in Social Problems, 1953-2025.” Accepted for publication, The American Sociologist
Under Review:
- Redman, J.N. and Saverio Roscigno. “Illegitimate Expertise: Stigmatized Knowledge and Masculinity among Preppers.” Social Forces. Revise and Resubmit.
In Progress
- Redman, J.N. “Fieldwork in the Virtual Village: Practical and Ethical Considerations for YouTube Ethnography.”
- Redman, J.N. “An Epistemological Domain: Hinges, Frames, and the Social Construction of Knowledge.”
Social Movements and Narrative
How do movements change society when they are a part of it? Does culture enable collective action or constrain it? What is the relationship between social movements and moral panics?
Publications:
- Polletta, Francesca, Dylan Gray, and J.N. Redman. 2022. “Identity.” In Oxford Handbook of Political Participation, edited by Marco Giugni and Maria T. Grasso, pp. 226-228. Oxford University Press.
- Polletta, Francesca and J.N. Redman. 2020. “When Do Stories Change Our Minds? Narrative Persuasion about Social Problems.” Sociology Compass 14(4):1-11.
In Progress
- Redman, J.N. and Lori Holyfield. “Lyrical Narratives in Anti-War Music: A Comparative Analysis of Vietnam and Post-9/11 Anti-war Songs.” M.A. thesis version.
- Redman, J.N. “Hard Work and No Pay: Cultural Narratives, Collective Action Frames, and Social Movement Meaning-Making.”
Please see my Curriculum Vitae for details.
